Street Furniture & Public Right-of-Way Investigation · Oct. 28, 2026
Who Owns Burbank’s Bus Stops? Inside Outfront Media’s 76-Shelter Street Furniture Network
City of Burbank GIS records reveal that while taxpayers own the majority of bus shelters on quiet commuter streets, publicly traded outdoor advertising REIT OUTFRONT Media Inc. (NYSE: OUT) controls the 76 highest-traffic shelters that capture 49.9% of all transit boardings citywide — while also maintaining 10 zero-ridership “ghost” shelters that function as curbside billboards.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026 from Burbank GIS Portal_CounterMap/4 , Burbank Business License GIS Layer , JCDecaux / CBS Outdoor 2013 JV Filing and LA Metro Contract PS41099B . Recomputed from official source records; see methodology.
1. The 49.9% Foot-Traffic Monopoly
Buried inside the City of Burbank’s Community Development counter map GIS service
(Portal_CounterMap/FeatureServer/4) is a field titled
owner_of_s (Owner of Shelter), which records the legal owner of every bus shelter across all
285 cataloged transit stops in the city.
At first glance, the City of Burbank appears to run a predominantly public shelter network: municipal Public Works owns 155 shelters (54.4% of stops), while private outdoor advertising vendors Outfront Media and Clear Channel Outdoor own 76 (26.7%) and 52 (18.2%), respectively.
When weighted by actual passenger boardings, however, the picture inverts:
- Outfront Media’s 76 shelters capture 38,518 boardings — 49.9% of all transit ridership in Burbank, averaging 506.8 boardings per shelter (median: 224).
- The City of Burbank’s 155 shelters capture 30,046 boardings (38.9%), averaging 193.8 boardings per shelter (median: 80).
- Clear Channel’s 52 shelters capture 8,619 boardings (11.2%), averaging 165.8 boardings per shelter (median: 118), with zero stops exceeding 1,000 boardings.
Shelter Owner (owner_of_s) | Stops | % of Stops | Total Boardings | % of Boardings | Mean / Stop | Median / Stop | Stops ≥ 1,000 Riders | 0-Rider Stops |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outfront Media | 76 | 26.7% | 38,518 | 49.9% | 506.8 | 224 | 9 | 10 |
| City of Burbank | 155 | 54.4% | 30,046 | 38.9% | 193.8 | 80 | 7 | 14 |
| Clear Channel | 52 | 18.2% | 8,619 | 11.2% | 165.8 | 118 | 0 | 6 |
| Unlisted / None | 2 | 0.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
2. Corporate Lineage: How a 2003 Viacom License Became an Outfront/JCDecaux Joint Venture
How did a New York-based real estate investment trust come to own the shelters at Burbank’s busiest intersections — despite having zero entries under the name “Outfront Media” in the City of Burbank’s July 2014 Business License GIS layer?
Tracing municipal council actions, SEC filings, and joint-venture disclosures reveals a 23-year chain of corporate succession and regional consolidation:
- February 2003 — The Viacom Outdoor License Agreement: The Burbank City Council approved a long-term Bus Shelter License Agreement with Viacom Outdoor, Inc. (formerly TDI / Infinity Outdoor), granting the vendor rights to install and sell backlit poster advertising on designated public transit shelters in exchange for shelter maintenance and municipal revenue-sharing payments.
- 2005 — Rebrand to CBS Outdoor: When Viacom Inc. split into two publicly traded companies at the end of 2005, Viacom Outdoor was renamed CBS Outdoor Americas Inc., inheriting the Burbank shelter license.
- September 2013 — The 14-City JCDecaux / CBS Outdoor Joint Venture: French street-furniture giant JCDecaux SA and CBS Outdoor Americas Inc. announced an agreement to expand their 50/50 Los Angeles street furniture joint venture (CBS Decaux / OUTFRONT JCDecaux Street Furniture LLC) to absorb bus shelter networks across 14 additional Greater Los Angeles municipalities — explicitly naming the City of Burbank, Pasadena, and Long Beach — creating a unified regional inventory of 5,150 two-square-meter (2m²) advertising panels across a population of 5.5 million.
- November 20, 2014 — The OUTFRONT Media REIT Spin-Off: Following an IRS private letter ruling
allowing outdoor advertising structures to qualify as real estate assets, CBS Outdoor completed its spin-off from
CBS Corporation as a publicly traded REIT (NYSE: OUT) and rebranded as OUTFRONT Media Inc.
Because the rebrand occurred four months after Burbank’s July 1, 2014 Business License GIS snapshot
(
Portal_Operational/0), Outfront does not appear under its current name in that layer — whereas rival Clear Channel Communications held eight active business tax certificates at 3400 W. Olive Ave, Suite 550 (BT1318230,BT1319205–BT1319210, andBT1322939).
3. Double Monetization: Outfront Owns Both the Sidewalk Shelter Ads and the LA Metro Bus Ads
Cross-referencing the bus_lines and stop_code attributes in Burbank’s GIS layer
reveals why Outfront Media’s Burbank shelters are uniquely lucrative: they pair seamlessly with Outfront’s
regional transit vehicle contract.
In 2018, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LA Metro) awarded Outfront Media Group, LLC a 10-year exclusive contract (Contract No. PS41099B) to sell exterior and interior advertising across the entire LA Metro Bus fleet, backed by an initial minimum revenue guarantee exceeding $262 million (subsequently amended during the COVID-19 pandemic and extended by the Metro Board through February 28, 2030).
- 89.5% LA Metro Overlap: Out of Outfront Media’s 76 shelters in Burbank, 68 stops (89.5%) serve LA Metro bus lines (48 Metro-only stops and 20 shared Metro/BurbankBus stops across Metro Lines 92, 94, 96, 154, 155, 164, 165, 169, 222, and 294).
- Curb-to-Coach Exclusivity: At major transfer nodes like Burbank Metrolink Station Bay 5 (5,009 boardings) or Olive Ave & San Fernando Blvd (3,519 boardings), Outfront Media controls both the static/backlit street-furniture displays on the city sidewalk and the bus wraps pulling up to the curb.
4. Corridor Cherry-Picking: Where Outfront Plants Shelters vs. Where the City Pays
A street-by-street breakdown of all 285 stops demonstrates how private ad-funded shelters cluster along high-income studio, retail, and commuter arteries, leaving lower-density or industrial corridors to municipal upkeep:
- Olive Avenue (Studio & Downtown Spine): Outfront Media owns 12 of the 26 shelters on Olive Ave — from Warner Bros. Studios (`MT-7841`) to San Fernando Blvd — capturing 11,525 of the corridor’s 16,216 boardings (71.1%).
- Downtown & Metrolink Core (`1st St`, `Burbank Metrolink`, `Burbank Blvd`): Outfront captures 100% of boardings at Burbank Metrolink Station Bay 5 (5,009), 62.6% on Burbank Blvd (2,404 of 3,839), and 53.4% on 1st Street (5,062 of 9,486).
- Hollywood Way (Airport & Media Corridor): Outfront operates 13 shelters capturing 56.7% of corridor boardings (2,893 of 5,100), including the Hollywood Burbank Airport approach (`MT-12111-125`, 807 boardings).
- Taxpayer Backfill on Victory Blvd & Empire Ave: On long commuter corridors with lower pedestrian ad rates, the City of Burbank provides 21 of 27 shelters on Victory Blvd (77.8%) and 12 of 17 shelters on Empire Ave (70.6%). Meanwhile, Clear Channel concentrates 9 of its 52 shelters along Magnolia Blvd in Magnolia Park.
| Street Corridor | Total Stops | Outfront Stops | City Stops | Clear Channel | Total Boardings | Outfront Boardings | Outfront Rider Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OLIVE AVE | 26 | 12 | 10 | 4 | 16,216 | 11,525 | 71.1% |
| 1ST ST | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 9,486 | 5,062 | 53.4% |
| BURBANK METROLINK ST | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5,009 | 5,009 | 100.0% |
| HOLLYWOOD WAY | 30 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 5,100 | 2,893 | 56.7% |
| SAN FERNANDO BLVD | 13 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 5,726 | 2,594 | 45.3% |
| BURBANK BLVD | 22 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 3,839 | 2,404 | 62.6% |
| GLENOAKS BLVD | 26 | 8 | 13 | 5 | 5,580 | 2,038 | 36.5% |
| ALAMEDA AVE | 19 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 2,969 | 1,396 | 47.0% |
| BUENA VISTA ST | 11 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2,088 | 1,374 | 65.8% |
| RIVERSIDE DR | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 1,292 | 983 | 76.1% |
| VICTORY BLVD | 27 | 3 | 21 | 3 | 4,567 | 913 | 20.0% |
| OLIVE ST | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 906 | 766 | 84.5% |
| IKEA WAY | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 837 | 604 | 72.2% |
| MAGNOLIA BLVD | 22 | 2 | 11 | 9 | 3,503 | 484 | 13.8% |
| EMPIRE AVE | 17 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 4,076 | 473 | 11.6% |
| VICTORY PL | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2,611 | 0 | 0.0% |
| THORNTON AVE | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 164 | 0 | 0.0% |
| ANGELENO AVE | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% |
5. Top 15 Outfront Media Bus Shelters in Burbank
Within Outfront Media’s 76-shelter portfolio, just 5 stops generate 16,991 boardings (44.1% of Outfront’s total) and the top 10 stops generate 24,161 boardings (62.7%):
| Rank | Stop Code | On Street | Cross Street | Dir · Placement | Lines Served | Boardings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | MT-30003-206 | BURBANK METROLINK ST | BAY 5 | South · Near | MT=164=N,MT=155=N,MT=165=N,MT=154=N,MT=294=N,MT=96=N | 5,009 |
| #2 | MT-1574-153 | OLIVE AVE | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | West · Far | MT=155=W,MT=94=N,MT=96=N | 3,519 |
| #3 | MT-11812-106 | 1ST ST | MAGNOLIA BLVD | East · Far | MT=92=S,MT=94=S,MT=154=E,MT=164=E,MT=165=E,MT=294=S | 2,979 |
| #4 | MT-8611-266 | OLIVE AVE | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | East · Near | MT=92=S,MT=155=E,MT=96=S | 2,890 |
| #5 | MT-12349-134 | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | BURBANK BLVD | South · Far | MT=165=E,MT=294=S,MT=164=E,MT=154=E | 2,594 |
| #6 | MT-9825-267 | BURBANK BLVD | SAN FERNANDO BL | West · Far | MT=154=W,MT=164=W | 2,071 |
| #7 | MT-12590-137 | OLIVE AVE | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | East · Far | MT=94=S | 1,551 |
| #8 | BU-70,GB-404-60 | OLIVE AVE | — | West · — | BU=Pink=,GB=12 - Glendale Transportation Center to Burbank Regional Intermodal Transportatio=0,GB=12 - Glendale Transportation Center to Burbank Regional Intermodal Transportatio=1 | 1,358 |
| #9 | MT-4642-237 | 1ST ST | OLIVE AVE | North · Near | MT=165=W,MT=164=W,MT=154=W,MT=96=N,MT=294=N | 1,251 |
| #10 | MT-1573-152 | OLIVE AVE | GLENOAKS BLVD | West · Mid-block | MT=92=N,MT=155=W,MT=96=N | 939 |
| #11 | MT-12111-125 | HOLLYWOOD WAY | BOB HOPE AIRPORT | South · Mid-block | MT=222=S,MT=294=S,MT=169=S | 807 |
| #12 | CX-470038,MT-50100000-87 | ALAMEDA AVE | BUENA VISTA ST | West · Far | CX=Commuter Express 549=,MT=501=W | 672 |
| #13 | CX-470015,MT-7487,MT-7487-84 | ALAMEDA AVE | BUENA VISTA ST | East · Near | CX=Commuter Express 549=,MT=501=E | 619 |
| #14 | MT-3625-224 | HOLLYWOOD WAY | THORNTON AVE | North · Far | MT=169=E,MT=222=N,MT=294=N | 563 |
| #15 | BU-65,MT-15840-57 | BUENA VISTA ST | ALAMEDA AVE | North · Far | BU=Green=,BU=Pink=,MT=155=E | 559 |
6. The 10 Zero-Ridership “Ghost” Shelters
Perhaps the most striking anomaly in the City’s GIS counter layer lies at the bottom of the ridership table.
Ten of Outfront Media’s 76 bus shelters (13.2%) record zero transit boardings (ridership = 0):
- Five Unassigned Curbside Shelters (
bus_lines = NULL): Five Outfront shelters carry internal negative/shuttle IDs (-271,-272,-273,-274, andAirport Shuttle-280) with no active Metro, BurbankBus, or Beeline route assigned and zero boardings. They sit at high-visibility automobile intersections in the Media District (Alameda Ave & Olive Ave, Alameda Ave & Main St), Downtown (Angeleno Ave & San Fernando Blvd), Victory Blvd & Verdugo Ave, and the airport perimeter (Thornton Ave & Hollywood Way). - Five Zero-Boarding Route Stops: Two Outfront shelters at Alameda Ave & Pass Ave (logged under LADOT Commuter Express 549 / Metro 222) and three along San Fernando Blvd at Scott Rd, Amherst Dr, and Delaware Rd (`MT-12348-133`, `MT-3865-230`, `MT-3866-231`) also record zero boardings while continuing to display commercial street-furniture advertising to passing motorists.
| Stop Code | On Street | Cross Street | Direction · Placement | Assigned Bus Lines | Recorded Boardings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-271 | ALAMEDA AVE | OLIVE AVE | East · Near | None (No active route listed) | 0 |
-272 | ALAMEDA AVE | MAIN ST | West · Far | None (No active route listed) | 0 |
-273 | VICTORY BLVD | VERDUGO AVE | North · Near | None (No active route listed) | 0 |
-274 | ANGELENO AVE | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | North · Near | None (No active route listed) | 0 |
Airport Shuttle-280 | THORNTON AVE | HOLLYWOOD WAY | East · Far | None (No active route listed) | 0 |
CX-470012-83 | ALAMEDA AVE | PASS AVE | East · Far | CX=Commuter Express 549=,MT=222=N | 0 |
CX-470041-88 | ALAMEDA AVE | PASS AVE | East · Mid-block | CX=Commuter Express 549= | 0 |
MT-12348-133 | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | SCOTT RD | East · Mid-block (T-intersection) | MT=294=S,MT=165=E | 0 |
MT-3865-230 | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | AMHERST DR | West · Near | MT=294=N,MT=165=W | 0 |
MT-3866-231 | SAN FERNANDO BLVD | DELAWARE RD | West · Far | MT=294=N,MT=165=W | 0 |
7. What Does the Public Get in Return? ($2,788 per Shelter per Year)
Under Southern California street-furniture license agreements — benchmarked in municipal audits by neighboring Pasadena, Long Beach, and El Segundo — outdoor media companies install and clean ad-bearing shelters in exchange for paying the host city the greater of a monthly per-shelter minimum guarantee (typically around $140/month) or roughly 20% of net advertising billings.
According to regional municipal benchmarking disclosed in Pasadena’s transit shelter contract review, the City of Burbank receives an average of approximately $2,788 per advertising shelter annually (second highest per shelter in the San Gabriel / San Fernando Valley peer group behind Pasadena). Across Outfront Media’s 76 shelters, that benchmark equates to roughly $211,888 per year in municipal revenue (or roughly $356,864 per year across all 128 Outfront and Clear Channel shelters combined) — less than 0.05% of Burbank’s $765.18M annual municipal revenue, in exchange for long-term commercial signage rights at the city’s most heavily traveled intersections.
transit-ridership-arcgis.csv), browse the
interactive catalog page at /data/transit-ridership-arcgis/,
or query the live JSON API at /api/v1/transit/ridership.